Unit 9 of 26 · Online wine course
Spanish Wine Course
Rioja, Ribera, Priorat, Cava and Sherry. 8 lessons · about 64 min
This unit is included with Premium ($3.99 a month, 3 days free) or the course for life ($39.99 once).
The 8 lessons
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Spain at a glance: sun, old vines and patience
Why Spain has the most vineyard land yet not the most wine: strong sun, old bush vines, a high plateau with cool nights, and reds aged before release.
You will be able to:
- name the three signatures of Spanish wine
- describe Spain's climates, from green north-west to high plateau
- explain how phylloxera's late arrival helped Rioja
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The grapes of Spain: five local stars and their homes
Tempranillo leads Spain's reds, and Garnacha, Monastrell, Albariño and Verdejo each have a home region and a clear taste that the place helps explain.
You will be able to:
- name Spain's five star grapes and how each tastes
- match each grape to the region it calls home
- explain how thin or thick skins change a red
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Rioja: Spain's classic red
Rioja is Spain's classic red: Tempranillo-led blends from three subzones, aged in oak the old way or the new, with labels that tell you how long.
You will be able to:
- place Rioja's three subzones by climate and style
- name the grapes in a Rioja blend and their jobs
- tell traditional from modern Rioja and pick a bottle
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The Duero valley: Ribera, Toro and Rueda
One river, three regions: high, bold Tempranillo reds in Ribera del Duero and Toro, and fresh, crisp Verdejo whites in Rueda, plus where to start.
You will be able to:
- explain how altitude shapes Ribera del Duero's reds
- match Tinto Fino, Tinta de Toro and Verdejo to regions
- choose a Duero wine from everyday to famous
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Catalonia: Cava bubbles and Priorat power
How Catalonia makes Cava, Spain's best-known traditional-method sparkling wine, how lees time ranks it, and why Priorat's old vines on black slate give such dense reds.
You will be able to:
- explain Cava's method and why its grapes are white
- rank Cava's ageing levels and read its cork
- describe Priorat's slate soil, its revival and its rank
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Sherry and the south: flor, air and the solera
Sherry comes from Spain's hot south and is mostly fortified: its classic styles are dry, and a yeast layer called flor decides between pale Fino and dark Oloroso.
You will be able to:
- explain fortified wine and why most sherry has no vintage
- place the sherry triangle and its chalky albariza soil
- tell Fino, Manzanilla, Amontillado and Oloroso apart by flor
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Read a Spanish label: tiers, ageing and key words
Read a real Spanish bottle: the tier, from single estate to Vino de España, the ageing words and Roble, key words, Catalan terms and the numbered back label.
You will be able to:
- place Vino de Pago and Viñedo Singular on Spain's ladder
- read Crianza, Reserva, Gran Reserva and Roble as ageing clues
- decode a Spanish front and back label line by line
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Spain: Rioja, Ribera and beyond
A buyer's and diner's tour of Spain: what each ageing word tastes like, Rioja and Ribera side by side, value picks, whites, bubbles, sherry and food.
You will be able to:
- choose a Spanish red by its ageing word and mood
- compare Rioja, Ribera and Priorat side by side
- pick value bottles and match Spanish wines to food
Related reading on Winelingo: Wine of Spain