Wine region

Naoussa Wine

A benchmark red-wine region in northern Greece on the slopes of Mount Vermio, devoted to the noble Xinomavro grape, whose wines are pale in color yet powerful and savory.

Vineyards in Naoussa, Greece
Country
Greece
World
Old World
Climate
Cool continental (mountain slopes)
Key grapes
Xinomavro

Pale, translucent reds that surprise you with their power: high tannin and bright acidity carrying savoury notes of tomato, sun-dried herb, black olive and tart red cherry, with earthy, leathery depth as they age. Light in colour but firm, structured and long-lived.

How Naoussa wine tastes

Naoussa is a red wine made entirely from the native Xinomavro grape, whose name literally means acid-black, a clue to its style. Don’t be fooled by the pale, almost see-through colour: this is a firm, savoury, tannic red with real grip.

The flavours lean savoury rather than sweetly fruity, think ripe tomato and sun-dried tomato, dried herbs, black olive, tart red cherry and a touch of spice. With a few years in bottle it develops leather, dried fig and a lovely earthy, mushroomy complexity.

Wine lovers often compare Xinomavro to Italy’s Nebbiolo (the grape of Barolo), because both are pale, high in tannin and acidity, and reward patience. Young Naoussa can feel firm and grippy, so it is often best decanted or given a few years to soften into something more perfumed and graceful.

Signature styles & what to look for

The classic style is a dry, structured red under the PDO Naoussa (Protected Designation of Origin), which by law must be 100% Xinomavro. This is the wine built for the cellar.

Ageing matters here. Greek law lets qualifying wines carry the terms Reserve (Epilegmenos) and Grand Reserve (Eidika Epilegmenos), which signal longer compulsory ageing in barrel and bottle before release, and usually a richer, more mellow style.

Beyond the classic bottling you will also find fresher, more fruit-forward modern reds, the occasional rose and even sparkling Xinomavro, plus single-vineyard wines that show off specific slopes of Mount Vermio. If you are new to the grape, a younger, softer example or a rose is a friendly place to start.

The grapes & the land

Xinomavro is the whole show, PDO Naoussa allows no other grape. It is a late-ripening variety that needs a long season, and the region’s setting gives it exactly that.

The vineyards climb the eastern slopes of Mount Vermio in Macedonia, northern Greece, at altitude in a cool continental climate that gets properly cold in winter. That slow, unhurried ripening builds firm tannins and high acidity rather than heavy, jammy fruit, which is the source of the wine’s structure and savoury character.

Soils are varied, with clay, limestone and sand across different sites, and the interplay of altitude and aspect means wines from different corners of Naoussa can taste noticeably different, part of the fun of exploring the region.

Producers to know in Naoussa

1

Boutari

Pioneering Greek producer whose Naoussa bottling helped introduce Xinomavro to the wider world.

2

Kir-Yianni

Founded by Yiannis Boutaris, one of the largest and most influential estates working with Xinomavro in Naoussa and Amyndeon.

3

Thymiopoulos Vineyards

Apostolos Thymiopoulos makes acclaimed biodynamic Xinomavro, from juicy everyday reds to serious single-vineyard wines.

4

Dalamara Winery

Small family estate making wine near the town of Naoussa since 1840, now organic and biodynamic.

5

Chrisohoou Estate

Third-generation family winery producing a range of Xinomavro-based wines from its Naoussa vineyards.

Food pairing. Made for the table: roast or grilled lamb, slow-cooked beef and tomato stews, and mushroom dishes all echo its savoury, earthy notes; aged hard cheeses stand up nicely to the firm tannins.

Key grapes of Naoussa

FAQ

Questions & answers

How does Naoussa wine taste?

Pale in colour but powerful and savoury: high tannin and bright acidity with tomato, dried herb, olive and tart red-cherry flavours, gaining leather and earthy complexity with age. It is a structured, age-worthy red made from Xinomavro.

Which wineries is Naoussa known for?

Well-known names include Boutari and Kir-Yianni, the biodynamic Thymiopoulos, and smaller family estates such as Dalamara and Chrisohoou.

Why is Naoussa red so pale if it is so tannic?

The Xinomavro grape naturally has thin skins and low colour pigment, so it gives a light, sometimes translucent red, yet it is very high in tannin and acidity. Colour is simply not a reliable guide to a wine’s power.

Winelingo app icon

Learn the wine in your glass

Scan any label to identify a wine, learn why it tastes the way it does, and build your palate. Free at launch.

Join the waitlist